Crown Fern (Blechnum discolor)

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Pteridopsida
Order: Athyriales
Family: Blechnaceae
Genus: Blechnum L
Species: B. discolor
Binomial name: Blechnum discolor
Common name: Crown Fern, Sword fern. Piuoiu, Petipeti

Blechnum discolor is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae. This species is endemic to New Zealand; this species is found in dry lowland forests and is sometimes a dominant understory component. It forms extensive colonies under lepterspernim scrub and beech trees. It often forms woody trunks up to 30cm tall. It develops sterile and fertile fishbone shaped fronds which are longer and stand erect in the centre develop in winter.

Blechnum discolor crown fern.JPG

Blechnum discolor Crown Fern -001.JPG

Blechnum discolor, fertile fronds (black) and sterile fronds (green). 


 

The undersurface of a fertile frond. - The narrow, reduced leaflets of the fertile fronds often have a broad blade at their base. 

Blechnum discolorfertile frond.JPG

The small leaves at the base of a fertile frond.

Blechnum discolor Crown Fern -002.JPG The top surface of a sterile frond
Crown fern Blechnum discolor-3.JPG

The undersurface of a frond
Blechnum discolor Crown Fern -010.JPG

A Blechnum discolor which has developed a short trunk.
Crown fern Blechnum discolor-2.JPG


 

Thanks to Wikipedia for text and information:

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